“A new beginning.”
President Barack Obama was calling for a new beginning for Muslim and American relations during his keynote speech at Cairo University on June 4. While being greeted by standing ovations from those present at the speech, those who weren’t present gave the speech mixed reviews.
A statement from the Israeli Government to the BBC Web Site (http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/8083171.stm) said “We share the hope of President Obama that the American effort will signal a new era that will bring an end to the conflict and a pan-Arab recognition of Israel as the Jewish state living in security and peace in the Middle East.“
A spokesman from the Iraqi government released a statement to the BBC Web site (
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/8083171.stm) that said “The government of Iraq is comfortable with the clarity of the President in respecting commitments to Iraq and the timetable for withdrawal stipulated in the security pact.”
While the positives of the speech and the way the president carried himself were praised, many found that the speech promised no change in current political policies.
Hassan Fadlallah, a Lawmaker for Lebanon’s Hezbollah, said in his statement to the BBC Web site (
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/8083171.stm), “We have not seen any changes in U.S. policy towards the Palestinian cause.”
Hamas Spokesman in the Gaza Strip Ayman Taha, reiterated those remarks with his statement to the BBC Web site (
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/8083171.stm) when he said, “ Speaking about a policy of pursuing a war against extremism and working towards two states for peoples on Palestinian lands is no different from the policy of his predecessor, George W. Bush.”
Barack Obama has been in office now for 142 days now. His speeches will be compared to those of other famous and beloved presidents.
Ronald Reagan, who told the Soviet Union to “tear down this wall,” has the widely considered most popular speech on foreign soil in the presidential history.
He took a stance on the Berlin Wall and said what needed to be said. At the time the speech was received by the Soviet Union news agencies as “openly provocative, war-mongering.” (
http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1631828,00.html)
But, Reagan’s Secretary of State at the time, George Shultz, told Time Magazine in interview 20 years after the speech, (http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1631828,00.html), that it was that the president believed was the right thing to say, even if it is something most of his peers won’t agree with.
"President Reagan had the idea that change could happen," Shultz said in the article. "That put him at odds with establishment thinking, which had embraced détente and assumed change would not happen.“
President Obama followed in Reagan’s footsteps that day at Cairo University. He has an idea, and it is one that will work for the better of not only our nation, but the world as a whole.
But what President Obama needs to do is continue with his idea and turn those words into actions. He already has a great start with him actually being in attendance for his speeches.
While he hasn’t really taken a strong action towards changing relationships, his words have inspired other people to take action as well.
According to an editorial in the New York Times, (
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/11/opinion/11thu2.html?_r=2&ref=opinion), that said “President Obama’s outreach to the Muslim world seems to have helped undercut the extremists at the polls.” Said the editorial as pro-western forces took control over the Lebanon Parliament, which until the election was under control of the extremists of Hezbollah.
If President Obama wants to continue showing the Islamic world that “new beginnings” are on the way, he must continue to show actions on how America is changing.
He must remember the mistakes of the last administration that was in office. The last time his administration traveled to the Middle East, the president was used as target practice by a shoe throwing audience.
And while his policies sound the same as his predecessor, he willingly admits where mistakes have been made. While some consider it weakness, some consider it a strength.
Eugene Robinson, a columnist for the Washington Post said “Familiar policies sounded different coming from Obama, though — not just because of his identity but also because he showed a little humility.”
Robinson also said, “There are those who believe that admitting mistakes is a sign of weakness. I think it's a sign of confidence and strength, and I believe that's how it was received by Obama's intended audience.”
Many presidents in the past failed to show humility, which continued the image of the uncaring, bullying and narcissistic Americans that most other countries view us as.
While Obama continues a rock star status, during his speech an audience member screamed that they “loved him”, but when it comes to action, he could look at one of the most unpopular presidents, Richard Nixon.
While Nixon made mistakes, he also ushered in a new-era of relations between America and the “extremists” at the time China.
According to the BBC Web site’s reporter it was the day Nixon's ground-breaking visit was hailed as a diplomatic triumph as relations between the two countries thawed. He said it "changed the world". (
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/1821104.stm)
BBC reporter Simon Fraser remembered the incident for the BBC Web site. He said, “Without the "first step" taken by Nixon, Mao and Zhou in 1972, there would be no China-US relations today, an editorial in the People's Daily said.”
While we can compare President Obama to Ronald Reagan, to George W. Bush and to Richard Nixon, we need to remember, he is not these people. He has not been in office for more than half a year. Most presidents don’t succeed in their plans in this amount of time.
But the positive thing we can take from the past and the thing is something President Reagan’s Secretary of State George Shultz told Time magazine. (
http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1631828,00.html)
He said, “I guess the point I'm making here is that ideas matter a lot, the underlying ideas that stand behind policies. When you don't have ideas, your policies are flip-flopping all over the place. When you do have ideas, you have more consistency. And when you have the right ideas — then you can get somewhere.”
President Obama has the right ideas, now let us see if he can continue to act in the next three-and-a-half-years.